What does "medieval" even mean?

Since I am going to be here for only three short weeks I figured that an informational blog post every now and then might be fun to write about whenever I have a little extra time. (Also to let the parentals know that yes, I am alive) As I have said in my previous posts the historical time period we are working with is the medieval period, yet just saying this does not give a clear timeline of events.

The Medieval period- a period of time that divides Antiquity from the Modern era. A huge block that tells us nothing of specifics. As far as Western Europe is concerned is begins with the fall of the Roman Empire, roughly 476 A.D. This is further divided into early, high, and late.

The early period (5th-10th c.) is often referred to as the "dark ages" due to the scarcity of literary and cultural innovation, decline in population and immigration, and a decrease in trade.  In the Navarre region (where I am) the Visigoths invaded 5th-8th century and the Morrish invasion happened 711 AD- not a good time to be here.  But then the light broke through and the High period (11th-13th c.) came on with a rapid increase in population and trade, invasions came to a halt with social and political organization. The Catholic church took peak political power as well as the first universities being created, in turn encouraging a wider spread of information and drive for deeper thinking. But alas, all good things must come to an end and in this case that was the Late period (14th-16th c.).  The catholic church lost power and catastrophes such as the black death and great famine put a halt to economic prosperity leaving the populations in a state of unrest.

Now that the timeline is set I will give you a blurb on the religious site we are working at.

San Miguel in Excelsis is the sanctuary, hosting beautiful visuals as it sits atop the Sierra of Aralar. The current church, a remodeled version of an original that was not well documented, was built during the first half of the 12th century. It extends  off a Romanesque building dating back to the beginning of the 11th century. Despite it being tucked away at the top of a mountain the church and sanctuary hold great importance in the Catholic community as well as the history of the Basque region.  Available for all to see is a reliquary from the 18th century posted right behind the alter. St. Michael's image is captured in gilded silver with intricate details of the twelve apostles and the Virgin Mary.  The image represents the arch-angel with his wings extended and his arms held high to the heavens, presenting the cross over his head.  It is believed that this piece was left by the angel himself in this spot and the image is carried through dozens of towns within the Navarre regions. It is a stunning site that really presents the fact that despite believes and legends being centuries old the importance of them still shapes our modern views and lifestyles.  People filter in daily just to get a glimpse at this historical artifact, rather it be for religious reasons or the thrilling history of art thievery that attach itself to the church. (I won't get into the art theft, that is just a simple google search away if you are curious)

I hope that wasn't too boring and that the lack of pictures didn't turn you away-not that it matters to me. I'm still going to write these as a way to keep my memories documented.  Comment if you have any questions or just want to get in touch!!!!

-Erin





Comments

  1. All very interesting, and well written Erin. I would love to see the old church and images of Michael, the apostles, and virgin Mary. A photo would be good if able in the future. Enjoying your posts and it is a great way to document your work there. Be safe! Grandma

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